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Barcelona’s Growing Anti-Tourist Sentiment: A City at Odds with Overtourism

by Alice
Typhoon Shanshan

The once-celebrated, tourist-filled streets of Barcelona are becoming a battleground for a new kind of protest: local residents angry at the overwhelming presence of tourists. In recent months, the city has seen an uptick in protests against overtourism, with locals calling for an urgent shift in the city’s approach to visitors.

YouTuber Ben Morris visited Barcelona recently to explore this complex issue, and he was taken aback by one particular experience. While dining at a local tapas restaurant, he noticed a stark difference in how he, as a tourist, was treated compared to local patrons. Despite the restaurant having several vacant tables in a bright, lively area, he and other tourists were seated in a dimly lit, back corner. Ben expressed feeling singled out, noting the disparity in service between locals and tourists.

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This is just one example of the growing frustration among Barcelona’s residents with the city’s tourism industry. In June 2024, an event captured the increasing resentment when around 2,800 protestors marched through the streets, chanting slogans like “Tourists go home” and “Barcelona is not for sale.” These protests were sparked by locals, including restaurant workers and residents from popular tourist districts, who argue that the influx of tourists is pushing up rents, overcrowding neighborhoods, and disrupting local life. Protestors even used water pistols to spray tourists in a symbolic act of protest, urging them to “go home.”

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The protests and negative sentiment are not isolated events. Stickers reading “Tourists go home” have been plastered on street corners throughout the city, signaling the growing local animosity towards the tourism industry. The situation is complicated further by the realization that many residents, particularly in high-tourist areas, feel that their city is being overtaken by transient visitors rather than being a place where locals can thrive.

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The issue isn’t just limited to Barcelona. Other popular Spanish cities like Palma de Mallorca and Valencia have also witnessed anti-tourism demonstrations in recent years, as local communities demand more sustainable tourism practices. There is a growing call for a new economic model that would focus on reducing the number of visitors and improving the quality of their experience, rather than prioritizing the financial benefits of mass tourism.

Barcelona’s local government has condemned the actions of the protestors, stating that while tourism is essential to the city’s economy, it should not come at the expense of the well-being of its residents. Yet, the city is at a crossroads, grappling with the balance between maintaining its status as a global tourist destination and ensuring that the needs of its local population are met.

For tourists, this means being aware of the local tensions when visiting. While Barcelona remains an incredibly popular destination for travelers from around the world, the city is increasingly divided over how much tourism it can sustain without compromising its essence as a living, breathing community.

As the protests continue, the future of tourism in Barcelona hangs in the balance, with both locals and tourists hoping for a solution that benefits all.

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