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European Union Delays Implementation of New Border Control System

by Alice
New Border Control System

The European Union (EU) has postponed the rollout of its Entry/Exit System (EES), originally scheduled for November 10, 2024, due to readiness issues in several member countries. The initiative, aimed at enhancing border checks for non-EU citizens, will now require additional time for implementation.

Reasons for the Delay

According to Ylva Johansson, the EU Commissioner for Home Affairs, the delay was confirmed following a meeting with EU interior ministers. Countries such as Germany, France, and the Netherlands have indicated that they are not prepared to meet the initial deadline. Johansson stated, “November 10 is no longer on the table,” emphasizing that efforts are being made to implement the system as soon as feasible, although no new timeline has been disclosed. Compounding the delay are ongoing legal assessments regarding the system’s resilience.

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Gradual Rollout Considerations

In light of the circumstances, Johansson suggested that the EES might be introduced gradually at select border crossing points rather than through a full-scale launch. However, this phased approach would necessitate targeted amendments to the existing regulations, as the original plan did not include such an option. Regardless, it is confirmed that the system will not begin as scheduled on November 10, with no confirmed date for implementation at this time.

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Overview of the Entry/Exit System

The Entry/Exit System was first proposed in 2016 to replace the traditional passport stamping process at the EU’s external borders. Once operational, it will apply to all non-EU citizens traveling to the EU for short stays—such as tourism or business—lasting up to 90 days within a 180-day period.

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Functionality and Security Enhancements

When the system is active, travelers will be required to present their passports, undergo a facial scan, and provide fingerprints upon arrival. The EES will electronically record all entries and exits from the Schengen Area, enabling authorities to track overstays and prevent identity fraud. The initiative aims to bolster border security by allowing real-time sharing of biometric data and travel information among participating countries.

All EU member states, with the exceptions of Cyprus and Ireland, as well as four Schengen-associated countries—Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland—are part of this initiative. Meanwhile, Cyprus and Ireland will continue to utilize manual passport stamping for border control.

Conclusion

While the delay in implementing the Entry/Exit System may cause some frustration among travelers and officials, the decision underscores the EU’s commitment to ensuring that border security measures are effectively prepared and resilient. The phased approach, if adopted, could help streamline the process and enhance safety for both travelers and member states in the long run.

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