Marseille, France’s second-largest city, is a vibrant and historic port city on the Mediterranean coast. With its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning coastal scenery, Marseille offers a wealth of activities for travelers. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an outdoor enthusiast, Marseille has something to captivate your interests. Here are the top 10 things to do in Marseille.
1. Explore the Old Port (Vieux-Port)
The Old Port, or Vieux-Port, is the heart of Marseille and a must-visit for any traveler. Dating back to 600 BC, this historic port has been the hub of Marseille’s maritime activity for centuries. Today, it is a lively area filled with boats, cafes, and markets. Strolling along the quays, you’ll get a sense of Marseille’s rich nautical heritage. Be sure to visit the fish market, where local fishermen sell their fresh catch each morning. The Old Port is also a great place to start a boat tour to explore the nearby Calanques or the Frioul Islands.
2. Visit the Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde
One of Marseille’s most iconic landmarks, the Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde, stands atop a hill overlooking the city. This stunning basilica, built in the 19th century, is a masterpiece of Neo-Byzantine architecture. Climb to the top for panoramic views of Marseille and the Mediterranean Sea. Inside, you’ll find intricate mosaics and a collection of ex-votos, offerings made by sailors and fishermen. The basilica is not only a religious site but also a symbol of protection for the people of Marseille.
3. Wander Through Le Panier
Le Panier, Marseille’s oldest neighborhood, is a maze of narrow, winding streets filled with colorful buildings and street art. This historic district, once home to Greek and Roman settlers, is now a vibrant area with a bohemian vibe. As you explore Le Panier, you’ll come across charming squares, artisan shops, and cozy cafes. Don’t miss the Vieille Charité, a former almshouse that now houses museums and cultural exhibitions. Le Panier offers a glimpse into Marseille’s past and its diverse cultural influences.
4. Discover the Calanques National Park
For nature lovers, a visit to the Calanques National Park is a must. Located just outside Marseille, this stunning coastal area is known for its dramatic limestone cliffs, turquoise waters, and hidden coves. Hiking trails lead you through breathtaking landscapes, offering spectacular views of the Mediterranean. You can also explore the Calanques by boat or kayak, getting up close to the cliffs and caves. The Calanques are a natural paradise, providing a serene escape from the bustling city of Marseille.
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5. Experience the MuCEM
The Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations (MuCEM) is a modern architectural marvel located at the entrance to Marseille’s Old Port. Opened in 2013, the MuCEM showcases the cultural history and heritage of the Mediterranean region. The museum’s striking design, with its latticework façade and bridges connecting to the historic Fort Saint-Jean, is a sight to behold. Inside, you’ll find a diverse collection of exhibits, from ancient artifacts to contemporary art. The MuCEM offers a fascinating journey through the civilizations that have shaped Marseille and the Mediterranean.
6. Relax on the Plages du Prado
Marseille is not just about history and culture; it also boasts beautiful beaches. The Plages du Prado, a series of man-made beaches, are a popular spot for locals and tourists alike. Stretching along the southern coast of Marseille, these beaches offer plenty of space for sunbathing, swimming, and picnicking. The area is also equipped with sports facilities, playgrounds, and restaurants. Whether you want to relax by the sea or engage in beach activities, the Plages du Prado provide a perfect seaside escape in Marseille.
7. Explore the Château d’If
Fans of Alexandre Dumas’ novel “The Count of Monte Cristo” will recognize the Château d’If, a fortress on the small island of If off the coast of Marseille. Built in the 16th century, this fortress was later used as a prison and gained fame through Dumas’ literary work. Today, visitors can take a ferry from the Old Port to explore the château and its intriguing history. The island offers stunning views of Marseille and the Mediterranean, making it a memorable day trip.
8. Stroll Along La Corniche
La Corniche, Marseille’s scenic coastal road, offers some of the best views of the Mediterranean. Stretching for several kilometers, this picturesque promenade is perfect for a leisurely stroll or a bike ride. Along the way, you’ll encounter beautiful beaches, rocky coves, and impressive villas. Stop at the Vallon des Auffes, a charming fishing harbor nestled in a rocky inlet, for a taste of Marseille’s maritime charm. La Corniche is a wonderful way to experience the natural beauty and coastal atmosphere of Marseille.
9. Visit the Palais Longchamp
The Palais Longchamp is a grand 19th-century monument that houses the city’s Natural History Museum and the Museum of Fine Arts. This impressive building, with its elaborate fountains and colonnades, was constructed to celebrate the completion of the Canal de Marseille, which brought water to the city. The surrounding Longchamp Park is a lovely place to relax, with its manicured gardens, ponds, and sculptures. A visit to the Palais Longchamp offers a mix of culture, history, and tranquility in the heart of Marseille.
10. Enjoy Marseille’s Cuisine
No visit to Marseille would be complete without indulging in its culinary delights. Marseille is famous for its seafood, and the local cuisine reflects the city’s maritime heritage. Try the iconic bouillabaisse, a flavorful fish stew made with various types of fish and shellfish, often served with a side of rouille sauce and croutons. Other local specialties include panisse (chickpea fritters), pastis (an anise-flavored aperitif), and the sweet navettes (boat-shaped cookies). Dining in Marseille’s restaurants, whether in the bustling Old Port or the charming streets of Le Panier, is a feast for the senses.
Conclusion
Marseille is a city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From its ancient port and historic neighborhoods to its stunning coastal landscapes and vibrant culinary scene, Marseille has something to offer every traveler. Whether you’re exploring its museums, hiking in the Calanques, or simply enjoying the Mediterranean breeze, you’ll find that Marseille is a city that captivates and enchants. With so many things to see and do, Marseille promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you longing to return.